Feminist Thought
Bio-Determinism and Feminist Critiques Thereof

 

Readings:  Frank York, “Gender Differences are Real” and Anne Fausto-Sterling, “The Five Sexes”

 

Frank York

Who is Frank York?  What are his credentials?

National Association for Research and Therapy of Homosexuality

 

What is York arguing about gender differences? 

 

What is his evidence that gender differences “are real”?

 

Does his argument ring true to you?  Why or why?

 

How would a feminist empiricist argue with him?

 

What would a cultural feminist say about his argument?

 

Why is York arguing so fervently in favor of inherent, biologically determined gender differences? 

 

If the biological differences he asserts are true, what would that mean for the world, how the world is set-up, public policy, etc.?

 

 

Anne Fausto-Sterling

Professor of Biology and Gender Studies, Brown University

Author several books on gender difference, gender assignment

 

What is her argument in “The Five Sexes”?

 

How does she support her argument?

 

Does her argument ring true to you?  Why or why not?

 

How would a bio-determinist or functionalist argue with Fausto-Sterling’s claims?